The tread of a tyre is the spot where the rubber meets the road. It’s a vital part of a tyre as it makes contact with the pavement and is responsible for the vehicle’s performance and safety. The tread pattern of your tyre can adversely impact the vehicle’s handling and traction capabilities.
There are a variety of tyres available in the market that can obscure your tyre decision. To make the most appropriate while buying new tyres for your vehicle, you must understand the different types of the tyre tread pattern and their effect on the performance in several conditions.
Typically, there are three types of tread patterns – symmetric, asymmetric and directional. Let’s have a deeper look at these types and their purposes.
Symmetric –
It’s the most common tyre tread pattern in use on passenger car tyres. In symmetric tread patterns, the inner and outer sides of the tread are the same. Tyres Stanley with symmetrical tread patterns features tread blocks or continuous ribs around the whole face of the tyre tread. In simple terms, they seem like mirror images of each other. One benefit of this pattern is that it enables multiple tyre rotation methods, making it less complicated for motorists. Symmetric tyres ensure low noise levels, high fuel efficiency, and improved longevity. However, these units can’t adapt phenomenally when the weather conditions change and hence, their gripping capability is less effective than their other counterparts.
Features of Symmetrical Tyres:-
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High directional stability
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Smooth driving
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Lower rolling resistance
Asymmetric –
On an asymmetrical tyre, you can see several tread patterns on a single tyre, with a different tread pattern for each section. It maximizes the performance of the tyre in dry and wet conditions. In general, the tyre’s outer layer consists of larger tread blocks that ensure optimal performance under cornering stress whereas the inside part of the tyre delivers high levels of grip under wet conditions, preventing the risk of hydroplaning and It also helps lower the interior noise. This combination of inner and outer sides of the tyre and its multiple purposes make these units a popular choice among the owners of high end, ultra-high-performance vehicles. The only limitation of asymmetric tyres is the tyre rotation can happen in specific ways.
Features of Asymmetric Tyres:-
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Outstanding cornering stability
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Brilliant handling performance
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High levels of grip in wet conditions
Directional –
Tyres having a directional tread pattern can rotate in a single direction only. They feature lateral grooves that are in V-shaped designs and point towards one direction. The directional tread pattern design is appropriate for dispensing water and slush quickly from the car’s path. These tyres are most suitable for wet road surfaces. The outer facing grooves of directional tyres trap slush and eject it away. The primary benefit of tyres with directional tread patterns is that they offer additional traction, ensuring optimal performance on snowy and muddy surfaces. Winter and all-season tyres are likely to have directional tread patterns.
Features of Directional Tyres:-
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Good grip and traction at fast driving speeds
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High hydroplane resistance
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Outstanding handling performance on mud and snow
Consequences of Mixing Tyre Tread Patterns
When buying a new set of tyres for your car avoid mixing different tread patterns, sizes, brands on tyres and make sure to ensure the tyres are of the same make and model as your existing ones. It helps maintain the vehicle’s optimal performance and ensures maximum road safety.
If you are looking for Michelin Tyres Stanley at affordable prices, drive down to our workshop. At D&R Tyres, our inventory comprises a wide variety of tyres to cater to the diverse driving needs of customers and you can also shop for these tyres online through our official website.
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